German for babies and toddlers

German · A1 · Milestone

Three-quarter Milestone in German

Celebrate your progress with familiar German phrases about cuddles, mealtimes and gentle care. This cosy review practises questions, instructions, possessives and telling the time.

What you'll learn

  • Use familiar phrases to comfort and care for your child.
  • Review words for everyday objects and body parts.
  • Recognise how words for 'your' change in simple sentences.
  • Understand German half-hour expressions.

German phrases for three-quarter milestone

  • Tut dir der Bauch weh?

    Does your tummy hurt?

    A natural, caring question. German uses 'the tummy' and dir ('to you') here rather than 'your tummy'.

  • Zwanzig Küsschen für dich!

    Twenty kisses for you!

    Küsschen means 'little kisses' and sounds affectionate. Für dich means 'for you'.

  • Du trinkst deine Milch.

    You drink your milk.

    This is a statement, not an instruction. It can also mean 'You are drinking your milk'.

  • Wo ist dein Löffel?

    Where is your spoon?

    Wo means 'where'. Use dein with the masculine noun Löffel when it is the subject.

  • Gib mir deine Tasse.

    Give me your cup.

    Gib is the instruction form of geben ('to give') for one familiar person. Mir means 'to me'.

  • Es ist halb sieben.

    It's half past six.

    German counts towards the next hour: halb sieben means halfway to seven, so 6:30.

  • Wasch dich sanft.

    Wash yourself gently.

    Wasch is a familiar singular instruction. Dich means 'yourself' here.

  • Ich sehe deinen Teddy, aber keinen Ball.

    I see your teddy, but no ball.

    Teddy and Ball are masculine direct objects here, so use deinen and keinen.

Hear these phrases and practise them

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Key words

der Bauch

tummy; belly

An everyday word suitable for talking with children.

wehtun

to hurt

In a simple sentence or question, it splits into forms such as tut … weh.

das Küsschen

little kiss

The plural is also Küsschen. The ending -chen makes the word sound small and affectionate.

die Milch

milk

Deine Milch means 'your milk'.

der Löffel

spoon

Learn the noun with der to remember that it is masculine.

die Tasse

cup

Usually a cup with a handle.

sanft

gently; gentle

Use it to describe a soft, careful action.

der Teddy

teddy bear

A familiar short form of Teddybär.

der Ball

ball

Keinen Ball means 'no ball' when the ball is a direct object.

Statements and questions

In a simple statement, the verb comes second. A yes/no question starts with the verb. With wo ('where'), the verb follows the question word.

UseFormExample
Statementdu + verb + objectDu trinkst deine Milch.
Yes/no questionverb + other wordsTut dir der Bauch weh?
Where questionwo + verb + subjectWo ist dein Löffel?

Saying 'your' and 'no'

The endings of dein ('your') and kein ('no' or 'not a') depend on the noun's gender and role. A direct object is the person or thing directly affected by the action.

UseFormExample
Masculine subjectdein + masculine nounWo ist dein Löffel?
Feminine direct objectdeine + feminine nounDu trinkst deine Milch.
Masculine direct objectdeinen / keinen + masculine nounIch sehe deinen Teddy, aber keinen Ball.

Instructions for one child

When giving an instruction to one child, put the instruction form of the verb first and leave out du. Some forms need to be learned separately, such as gib from geben.

UseFormExample
Givegeben → gibGib mir deine Tasse.
Wash yourselfsich waschen → wasch dichWasch dich sanft.

Small pronouns: dir, mir and dich

These pronouns have different jobs. Learn them in short chunks: dir with wehtun, mir for the person receiving something, and dich after für or when you wash yourself.

UseFormExample
To youdirTut dir der Bauch weh?
To memirGib mir deine Tasse.
For youfür dichZwanzig Küsschen für dich!
YourselfdichWasch dich sanft.

Halfway to the next hour

For half-hour times, say halb followed by the next hour, not the hour that has just passed.

UseFormExample
6:30halb siebenEs ist halb sieben.
7:30halb achtEs ist halb acht.

More examples

Wo ist deine Tasse?

Where is your cup?

Use deine with the feminine noun Tasse.

Gib mir deinen Löffel.

Give me your spoon.

Löffel is now a masculine direct object, so dein changes to deinen.

Ich sehe deinen Ball.

I see your ball.

Practise deinen with another masculine direct object.

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