Spanish for babies and toddlers

Spanish · A1 · Everyday language

Our Cosy Family in Spanish

Learn how to talk about your family by identifying the things that belong to them. This guide focuses on possessive adjectives like 'my', 'your', 'his', and 'her' within a warm, household context.

What you'll learn

  • Identify common household items and family members
  • Use singular possessive adjectives (mi, tu, su)
  • Use plural possessive adjectives (nuestro, sus)
  • Match possessives to the number of the object owned

Spanish phrases for our cosy family

  • Esta es mi taza.

    This is my cup.

    'Mi' stays the same for both masculine and feminine objects.

  • Esta es tu manta.

    This is your blanket.

    'Tu' is the informal 'your' for friends and family.

  • Papá está aquí con su bolso.

    Dad is here with his bag.

    'Su' can mean his, her, or its depending on the context.

  • La abuela está aquí con su sombrero.

    Grandma is here with her hat.

    Notice 'su' is used here for 'her'.

  • El peluche tiene su bufanda.

    The teddy has its scarf.

    Even for animals or objects ('its'), we use 'su'.

  • Este es nuestro hogar.

    This is our home.

    'Nuestro' must match the gender of the noun (hogar is masculine).

  • Estos son nuestros abrigos.

    These are our coats.

    'Nuestros' becomes plural because 'abrigos' is plural.

  • Tus abuelos tienen sus bolsos.

    Your grandparents have their bags.

    'Sus' is used for 'their' and matches the plural 'bolsos'.

Hear these phrases and practise them

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Key words

taza

cup

Feminine noun: la taza.

manta

blanket

Commonly used for a bed or sofa blanket.

peluche

teddy/stuffed animal

Literally means 'plush'.

hogar

home

Refers to the feeling of home, whereas 'casa' is the building.

Possessive Adjectives

In Spanish, possessive adjectives match the number (singular/plural) of the object owned, not the person who owns it. Only 'nuestro' (our) changes for gender.

UseFormExample
Mymi / mismi gato, mis gatos
Your (singular, informal)tu / tustu libro, tus libros
His / Her / Its / Theirsu / sussu perro, sus perros
Ournuestro(a) / nuestros(as)nuestra casa, nuestros hijos

More examples

¿Dónde está mi zapato?

Where is my shoe?

A common daily question for parents!

Me gusta tu dibujo.

I like your drawing.

A great way to encourage a child.

Nuestra familia es grande.

Our family is big.

'Nuestra' matches the feminine 'familia'.

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