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Bath time in German

Simple German phrases for bath time, from warm water to pyjamas. Practise gentle instructions for one child using informal commands.

What you'll learn

  • Use eight everyday bath-time phrases.
  • Give simple instructions to one child.
  • Recognise words for washing, body parts and bath-time items.
  • Use bitte to make a request more polite.

German phrases for bath time

  • Badezeit!

    Bath time!

    A cheerful way to announce a bath.

  • Das Wasser ist warm.

    The water is warm.

    Wasser takes the article das.

  • Wasch dir die Hände.

    Wash your hands.

    For one child. German commonly uses dir and the definite article with body parts.

  • Mach die Augen zu.

    Close your eyes.

    A natural everyday command. The verb zumachen splits into mach … zu.

  • Hier ist dein Handtuch.

    Here is your towel.

    Dein means 'your' when speaking informally to one person.

  • Bitte nicht spritzen.

    No splashing, please.

    A short, common request. Bitte means 'please'; nicht means 'not'.

  • Du riechst so gut.

    You smell lovely.

    A warm, natural compliment after a bath.

  • Als Nächstes kommt der Schlafanzug.

    Pyjamas next.

    Literally, 'Next comes the pyjama suit.' Schlafanzug is singular in German.

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Key words

die Badezeit

bath time

German nouns begin with a capital letter.

das Wasser

water

Usually used without a plural.

warm

warm

In Das Wasser ist warm, warm has no added ending.

waschen

to wash

The command for one child is Wasch!

die Hand / die Hände

hand / hands

The plural adds an umlaut and -e.

das Auge / die Augen

eye / eyes

The plural adds -n.

das Handtuch

towel

Use dein Handtuch for 'your towel'.

spritzen

to splash

Used here for splashing water.

riechen

to smell

With du, the form is riechst.

der Schlafanzug

pyjamas

One set of pyjamas is singular in German.

Commands for one child

Use the informal singular imperative when giving a child an instruction. Usually leave out du. Many commands use the verb stem. With separable verbs, the prefix goes at the end.

UseFormExample
waschen → waschWasch + rest of instructionWasch dir die Hände.
zumachen → mach … zuMach + object + zuMach die Augen zu.
Add pleaseBitte + commandBitte mach die Augen zu.

Short requests with bitte nicht

Bitte nicht followed by an infinitive is a common way to ask someone not to do something. This pattern works for one child or several people.

UseFormExample
No splashingBitte nicht + spritzenBitte nicht spritzen.
No runningBitte nicht + rennenBitte nicht rennen.

Body parts in washing instructions

German often uses dir plus a definite article when telling someone to wash their own body parts. Dir shows whose body is involved, so 'your hands' becomes dir die Hände rather than deine Hände.

UseFormExample
Handsdir + die HändeWasch dir die Hände.
Facedir + das GesichtWasch dir das Gesicht.

More examples

Komm bitte ins Bad.

Come into the bathroom, please.

Komm is the command form of kommen for one child.

Wasch dir das Gesicht.

Wash your face.

Das Gesicht means 'face'.

Mach die Augen auf.

Open your eyes.

Aufmachen splits into mach … auf.

Nimm dein Handtuch.

Take your towel.

Nimm is the irregular command form of nehmen.

Zieh deinen Schlafanzug an.

Put on your pyjamas.

Anziehen splits into zieh … an. Masculine dein becomes deinen for the direct object.

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