German for primary school kids

German · A1 · Milestone

First Learning Milestone in German

Celebrate your first learning milestone by reviewing everyday German for school, reading, snacks and playtime.

What you'll learn

  • Talk about familiar parts of your day together.
  • Use words for my, your and our.
  • Make a polite request and ask a simple question.
  • Review colours, numbers and location words.

German phrases for first learning milestone

  • Guten Morgen! Wir gehen zu Fuß zur Schule.

    Good morning! We walk to school.

    Zu Fuß means 'on foot' and makes it clear that you are walking.

  • Du bist mein Lesepartner.

    You are my reading partner.

    For a girl or woman, say: Du bist meine Lesepartnerin.

  • Ich möchte einen Apfel.

    I would like an apple.

    Ich möchte is a polite way to say what you would like.

  • Du hast zwei Wackelzähne.

    You have two loose teeth.

    Wackelzähne is the everyday word for children's loose or wobbly teeth.

  • Meine Tasche ist hier; deine Tasche ist dort.

    My bag is here; your bag is there.

    Use meine and deine with the feminine noun Tasche.

  • Dein Bleistift ist grün.

    Your pencil is green.

    Grün means 'green'. It has no added ending here, after ist.

  • Kannst du dieses Wort lesen?

    Can you read this word?

    Kannst comes first in this question; lesen goes at the end.

  • Unser Spiel ist startklar.

    Our game is ready.

    Startklar means 'ready to start'—a cheerful choice for playtime.

Hear these phrases and practise them

Tildi plays every phrase out loud, tests you in five-minute lessons and builds them into bedtime stories from your own picture books.

Try it free for 7 days

Key words

die Schule

school

Zur Schule means 'to school'. Zur combines zu and der.

der Lesepartner / die Lesepartnerin

reading partner

Use Lesepartner for a boy or man and Lesepartnerin for a girl or woman.

der Apfel

apple

The plural is die Äpfel.

der Wackelzahn

loose tooth

The plural is die Wackelzähne. After zwei, use the plural.

die Tasche

bag

Learn the noun with its article, die.

der Bleistift

pencil

This means a regular pencil; a coloured pencil is der Buntstift.

das Wort

word

Dieses Wort means 'this word'.

das Spiel

game

Unser Spiel means 'our game'.

hier / dort

here / there

Practise by pointing to objects nearby and farther away.

Everyday verb forms

German verbs change to match the subject. Du is the informal 'you' for one person, including your child.

UseFormExample
We walk / gowir gehenWir gehen zu Fuß zur Schule.
You aredu bistDu bist mein Lesepartner.
You havedu hastDu hast zwei Wackelzähne.
One thing issingular noun + istUnser Spiel ist startklar.

My, your and our

These words change their endings to match the noun. In the subject phrases below, masculine and neuter nouns use mein, dein or unser; feminine nouns add -e.

UseFormExample
Masculinedein BleistiftDein Bleistift ist grün.
Femininemeine Tasche / deine TascheMeine Tasche ist hier; deine Tasche ist dort.
Neuterunser SpielUnser Spiel ist startklar.

A polite request

Use ich möchte for 'I would like'. The thing you would like is the direct object. With masculine Apfel, ein becomes einen.

UseFormExample
I would like an appleich möchte + einen ApfelIch möchte einen Apfel.

Asking with can

For a yes/no question with können ('can'), put kannst before du. Put the main verb in its base form at the end.

UseFormExample
Can you …?Kannst du + object + base verb?Kannst du dieses Wort lesen?

More examples

Guten Morgen! Deine Tasche ist hier.

Good morning! Your bag is here.

Combine a greeting with a helpful everyday statement.

Mein Bleistift ist grün.

My pencil is green.

Swap dein for mein to talk about your own pencil.

Kannst du lesen?

Can you read?

The same question pattern works without an object.

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