Spanish for primary school kids

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A Little Ouch in Spanish

Help your child describe their physical discomfort in Spanish using the verb 'doler' (to hurt) and basic body parts. This guide focuses on simple questions to help you understand where they are feeling 'ouchies'.

What you'll learn

  • Ask 'where does it hurt?' naturally
  • Identify common body parts in Spanish
  • Learn the correct grammar for expressing pain (using 'the' instead of 'your')

Spanish phrases for a little ouch

  • ¿Dónde te duele?

    Where does it hurt?

    Literally translates to 'Where to-you it-hurts?'

  • ¿Te duele la cabeza?

    Does your head hurt?

    Note that Spanish uses 'la' (the) rather than 'tu' (your) for body parts.

  • ¿Te duele la barriga?

    Does your tummy hurt?

    'Barriga' is a common, child-friendly word for tummy or belly.

  • ¿Te duele la rodilla?

    Does your knee hurt?

    'Rodilla' is pronounced 'ro-dee-ya'.

  • ¿Te duele el pie?

    Does your foot hurt?

    'El pie' refers to a single foot.

  • ¿Te duele el brazo?

    Does your arm hurt?

    'Brazo' sounds like 'bra-so'.

  • ¿Te duele la espalda?

    Does your back hurt?

    'Espalda' refers to the whole back.

  • ¿Te duele el diente flojo?

    Does your loose tooth hurt?

    'Flojo' means loose or limp in this context.

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Key words

doler

to hurt

This verb changes its stem from 'o' to 'ue' (duele).

la panza

tummy

A very common synonym for 'barriga' used with children.

el pupu

an ouchie

Informal slang used by children in some regions for a minor injury.

sana, sana

heal, heal

Part of a famous rhyme parents say to comfort children: 'Sana, sana, colita de rana'.

Using the Verb 'Doler'

In Spanish, we don't say 'my head hurts.' We say 'The head hurts to me.' We use indirect object pronouns (me, te) and the definite article (el, la).

UseFormExample
To you (singular)¿Te duele + the body part?¿Te duele la mano?
To me (singular)Me duele + the body partMe duele el dedo.
Plural partsDuele changes to DuelenMe duelen los pies.

More examples

Pobrecito, ¿te duele mucho?

Poor thing, does it hurt a lot?

Use 'Pobrecita' for a girl.

Muéstrame dónde te duele.

Show me where it hurts.

A helpful command when the child is crying and cannot speak well.

Ya pasó, ya no duele.

It's over now, it doesn't hurt anymore.

A comforting phrase to say after a quick scrape or bump.

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