Spanish for preschoolers

Spanish · A2 · Family moment

Our blanket den adventure in Spanish

This guide helps parents talk about a cozy blanket den adventure using the Spanish Present Perfect tense (Pretérito Perfecto Compuesto). This tense is perfect for describing recent actions and shared memories.

What you'll learn

  • Master the auxiliary verb 'haber' in the present tense.
  • Learn to form regular and irregular past participles.
  • Understand the placement of reflexive pronouns with compound tenses.
  • Acquire vocabulary related to indoor play and building.

Spanish phrases for our blanket den adventure

  • Hemos construido una cabañita.

    We have built a little den.

    'Construido' is the past participle of 'construir'.

  • He traído dos mantas.

    I have brought two blankets.

    'Traído' requires an accent on the 'i'.

  • Has encontrado un cojín suave.

    You have found a soft cushion.

    'Suave' is the common word for soft to the touch.

  • Hemos entrado a gatas en la cabaña.

    We have crawled into the den.

    'A gatas' is the idiomatic way to say 'crawling' or 'on all fours'.

  • El osito se ha caído.

    The teddy has fallen over.

    Reflexive pronouns like 'se' come before the verb 'haber'.

  • ¿Has cerrado la puertecita?

    Have you closed the little door?

    'Puertecita' is the diminutive of 'puerta' (door).

  • He puesto la linterna aquí.

    I have put the torch here.

    'Puesto' is an irregular past participle from the verb 'poner'.

  • Nos hemos quedado juntos dentro.

    We have stayed inside together.

    'Quedarse' is reflexive; 'nos' matches 'hemos'.

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Key words

Cabaña

Den / Hut

Often used for play houses or cabins.

Manta

Blanket

In some regions, 'cobija' is also used.

Linterna

Torch / Flashlight

Essential for den adventures!

Cojín

Cushion

Distinct from 'almohada', which is specifically a bed pillow.

The Auxiliary Verb: Haber

Unlike some languages that switch between 'to have' and 'to be', Spanish only uses 'haber' as the auxiliary for the Present Perfect. The pronoun (I, you, we) changes the form of 'haber', but the past participle remains unchanged.

UseFormExample
I haveHeHe jugado (I have played)
You (singular) haveHasHas entrado (You have entered)
We haveHemosHemos terminado (We have finished)

Past Participle Formations

Regular verbs follow a simple pattern, but many common verbs used in play are irregular.

UseFormExample
-AR Verbs-adoCerrar -> Cerrado
-ER/-IR Verbs-idoTraer -> Traído
IrregularPoner -> PuestoHe puesto (I have put)

More examples

¡Mira! He puesto tus juguetes favoritos dentro.

Look! I have put your favorite toys inside.

A great way to invite a child into the den.

¿Te ha gustado nuestra aventura?

Did you like our adventure?

Using the perfect tense to talk about the activity just finished.

Keep going in Spanish