German for primary school kids

German · A1 · Family moment

Bags By The Door in German

Practise finding school belongings together before leaving home. Use mein and dein to say which things are yours and which belong to your child.

What you'll learn

  • Name everyday school belongings in German.
  • Use mein and meine for “my”, and dein and deine for “your”.
  • Ask where something is and point it out.

German phrases for bags by the door

  • Das ist meine Tasche.

    This is my bag.

    Tasche is feminine, so use meine.

  • Das ist deine Tasche.

    That is your bag.

    Das ist can mean either “this is” or “that is”. Point to the bag to make it clear.

  • Wo ist mein Mantel?

    Where is my coat?

    Wo means “where”. Mantel is masculine, so use mein.

  • Hier ist dein Mantel.

    Here is your coat.

    Hier means “here”. Dein means “your” when speaking to one child.

  • Das hier sind meine Schuhe.

    These are my shoes.

    Das hier points to things nearby. Use sind and meine with plural Schuhe.

  • Das da sind deine Schuhe.

    Those are your shoes.

    Das da points to things over there. Deine is the plural form used here.

  • Mein Hut ist blau.

    My hat is blue.

    Hut is masculine, so use mein. Blau means “blue”.

  • Deine Brotdose steht bereit.

    Your lunchbox is ready.

    Steht bereit means “is ready”, suggesting the lunchbox is ready to take.

Hear these phrases and practise them

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Key words

die Tasche

bag

Feminine: meine Tasche, deine Tasche.

der Mantel

coat

Masculine: mein Mantel, dein Mantel.

der Schuh / die Schuhe

shoe / shoes

For more than one shoe, say meine Schuhe or deine Schuhe.

der Hut

hat

Masculine. For a beanie or woolly hat, die Mütze is usually more suitable.

die Brotdose

lunchbox

Feminine. A common word for a box holding sandwiches or snacks.

hier / da

here / there

Use these words while pointing to belongings.

Saying “my” and “your”

Mein means “my”; dein means “your” when speaking informally to one person. In these sentences, the ending depends on the noun’s gender and whether it is singular or plural—not on who owns it.

UseFormExample
Masculine singularmein / deinmein Mantel / dein Mantel
Neuter singularmein / deinmein Buch / dein Buch — my book / your book
Feminine singularmeine / deinemeine Tasche / deine Tasche
Pluralmeine / deinemeine Schuhe / deine Schuhe

One thing or several things

Use ist (“is”) for one thing and sind (“are”) for several things. When pointing things out, German can use das for both singular and plural.

UseFormExample
One thingDas ist …Das ist meine Tasche.
Several thingsDas sind …Das sind meine Schuhe.

Asking and answering “Where?”

Start a location question with wo. Use hier to show that something is here.

UseFormExample
QuestionWo ist …?Wo ist mein Mantel?
AnswerHier ist …Hier ist dein Mantel.

More examples

Wo ist meine Tasche? — Hier ist deine Tasche.

Where is my bag? — Here is your bag.

The person asking uses meine; the person answering uses deine for the same bag.

Wo sind meine Schuhe? — Hier sind deine Schuhe.

Where are my shoes? — Here are your shoes.

Use sind because Schuhe is plural.

Dein Hut ist blau.

Your hat is blue.

Swap mein for dein to talk about your child’s hat.

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