German for primary school kids

German · A1 · Family moment

Morning School Steps in German

Use warm greetings and simple present-tense sentences to talk about your family's school morning.

What you'll learn

  • Greet your child warmly and say goodbye.
  • Describe familiar morning routines in the present tense.
  • Use ich, du and wir with the correct verb endings.

German phrases for morning school steps

  • Guten Morgen, du Schlafmütze!

    Good morning, sleepyhead!

    Schlafmütze is a playful name for someone who is still sleepy. Use a warm tone.

  • Hallo, mein Sonnenschein!

    Hello, my sunshine!

    Mein Sonnenschein is an affectionate name for a child.

  • Ich mache Frühstück.

    I make breakfast.

    Ich means “I.” Mache is the ich form of machen, “to make.”

  • Du packst deine Schultasche.

    You pack your bag.

    Du is the familiar “you” for one person. Schultasche means “schoolbag.”

  • Wir essen zusammen.

    We eat together.

    Wir means “we,” and zusammen means “together.”

  • Wir gehen zu Fuß zur Schule.

    We walk to school.

    Zu Fuß means “on foot,” so it makes clear that you are walking.

  • Deine Lehrerin sagt Hallo.

    Your teacher says hello.

    Lehrerin refers to a female teacher. For a male teacher, say: Dein Lehrer sagt Hallo.

  • Tschüss, viel Spaß!

    Goodbye, have fun!

    Tschüss is a friendly, informal goodbye. Viel Spaß means “have fun.”

Hear these phrases and practise them

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Key words

die Schlafmütze

sleepyhead

Literally “nightcap.” As a playful nickname, it can refer to any child.

der Sonnenschein

sunshine

An affectionate nickname. Mein Sonnenschein can be used for any child.

das Frühstück

breakfast

Frühstück machen means “to make breakfast.”

die Schultasche

schoolbag

German nouns begin with a capital letter.

zusammen

together

Use it to describe something you do as a family.

die Schule

school

Zur Schule means “to school.” Zur combines zu and der.

die Lehrerin / der Lehrer

teacher

Lehrerin is the female form; Lehrer is the male form.

Friendly greetings

Learn these expressions as whole phrases. They do not need a subject or a verb.

UseFormExample
Morning greetingGuten Morgen!Guten Morgen, du Schlafmütze!
Informal greetingHallo!Hallo, mein Sonnenschein!
Friendly goodbyeTschüss!Tschüss, viel Spaß!

Simple present: who does the action?

German verb endings change with the subject. The present tense can describe a routine or something happening now. In these statements, the subject comes first and the verb comes second.

UseFormExample
Iich + verb ending -eIch mache Frühstück.
You: one familiar persondu + verb ending -stDu packst deine Schultasche.
Wewir + verb ending -enWir essen zusammen.
One person: the teachersingular subject + verb ending -tDeine Lehrerin sagt Hallo.

Saying “my” and “your”

Possessive words change to match the noun. In these phrases, use mein with Sonnenschein and deine with Schultasche or Lehrerin. The form follows the noun's grammatical gender, not the child's gender.

UseFormExample
My sunshinemein SonnenscheinHallo, mein Sonnenschein!
Your schoolbagdeine SchultascheDu packst deine Schultasche.
Your teacher: femaledeine LehrerinDeine Lehrerin sagt Hallo.
Your teacher: maledein LehrerDein Lehrer sagt Hallo.

More examples

Wir machen Frühstück.

We make breakfast.

With wir, use machen instead of mache.

Ich packe deine Schultasche.

I pack your schoolbag.

With ich, use packe instead of packst.

Wir gehen zusammen zur Schule.

We go to school together.

Zusammen adds the idea of doing something together.

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