Spanish · A2 · Family moment
Precious Baby Memories in Spanish
Learn how to capture and share special moments with your baby using the Spanish Present Perfect tense. This guide focuses on actions that happened recently or have an impact on the present, using verbs that describe discovery and daily events.
What you'll learn
- Form the Pretérito Perfecto (Present Perfect) using the verb 'haber' and a past participle.
- Learn vocabulary for family members and common baby items.
- Distinguish between regular and irregular past participles in Spanish.
Spanish phrases for precious baby memories
Hemos visitado a la abuela hoy.
We have visited Grandma today.
Uses 'hemos' (we have) + 'visitado' (visited).
Has recibido un peluche nuevo.
You have got a new teddy.
'Recibir' is used here to mean 'to get' or 'to receive'.
Has descubierto tus pies.
You have discovered your feet.
'Descubierto' is an irregular past participle of 'descubrir'.
Te he contado un cuento corto.
I have told you a little story.
'Cuento' means 'story' or 'tale'.
Le he explicado tu rutina de dormir a papá.
I have explained your bedtime routine to Dad.
'Le' refers to Dad in this sentence structure.
Has reconocido al abuelo en la foto.
You have recognised Grandpa in the photo.
'Reconocer' means to recognize or identify.
He olvidado tu babero.
I have forgotten your bib.
'Olvidar' follows the regular -ar pattern: 'olvidado'.
Hemos perdido tu chupete.
We have lost your dummy.
'Perder' (to lose) becomes 'perdido'.
Hear these phrases and practise them
Tildi plays every phrase out loud, tests you in five-minute lessons and builds them into bedtime stories from your own picture books.
Try it free for 7 daysKey words
Abuela / Abuelo
Grandma / Grandpa
Common family terms used with 'a' (personal 'a') when they are the object of the verb.
Peluche
Teddy / Stuffed animal
From the word for plush fabric.
Chupete
Dummy / Pacifier
Comes from the verb 'chupar' (to suck).
Babero
Bib
Comes from 'baba' (drool).
The Present Perfect (Pretérito Perfecto)
To talk about recent actions ('have done'), use the present tense of 'haber' plus the past participle of the main verb. Most verbs add -ado (for -ar verbs) or -ido (for -er/-ir verbs).
| Use | Form | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Haber (I, You, We) | He, Has, Hemos | He visitado (I have visited) |
| Regular Participle | Verb stem + -ado/-ido | Explicado, Perdido, Olvidado |
| Irregular Participle | Unique endings | Descubrir -> Descubierto |
More examples
¿Has visto mi teléfono?
Have you seen my phone?
'Visto' is the irregular participle of 'ver'.
He perdido las llaves.
I have lost the keys.
A common use of the perfect tense for a recent event.
Mamá ha contado una historia.
Mom has told a story.
Uses the third-person 'ha'.