Spanish · A1 · Everyday language
Your Friendship Circle in Spanish
Learn how to introduce people and describe relationships in your child's social circle using personal pronouns and the verb 'to be' (ser and estar).
What you'll learn
- Identify personal pronouns like I, You, He, and She in Spanish.
- Use the verb 'ser' to describe identity and relationships.
- Use the verb 'estar' to talk about readiness.
Spanish phrases for your friendship circle
Yo soy tu papá.
I am your dad.
'Yo soy' is used for permanent roles/identity.
Tú eres un buen amigo.
You are a good friend.
'Amigo' is masculine; use 'amiga' for a girl.
Él es tu compañero de equipo.
He is your teammate.
'Compañero' literally means partner or companion.
Ella es tu vecina.
She is your neighbour.
Notice the 'a' at the end for a female neighbour.
Es tu turno.
It is your turn.
Spanish often drops the pronoun for 'it'.
Somos un equipo.
We are a team.
'Somos' comes from the verb 'ser'.
Ellos son tus amigos.
They are your friends.
'Tus' is the plural form of 'your'.
¿Estás listo?
Are you ready?
We use 'estar' here because being ready is a temporary state.
Hear these phrases and practise them
Tildi plays every phrase out loud, tests you in five-minute lessons and builds them into bedtime stories from your own picture books.
Try it free for 7 daysKey words
Amigo / Amiga
Friend
Spanish nouns change endings based on gender.
Equipo
Team
Used for both sports and groups working together.
Turno
Turn
Used frequently in games and play.
Personal Pronouns
Pronouns replace names. In Spanish, 'Tú' is the informal 'you' used with children and friends.
| Use | Form | Example |
|---|---|---|
| I / You | Yo / Tú | Yo soy mamá. |
| He / She | Él / Ella | Ella es mi amiga. |
| We / They | Nosotros / Ellos | Ellos son niños. |
The Verb Ser (To Be)
Use 'ser' for characteristics, identities, and relationships that don't change quickly.
| Use | Form | Example |
|---|---|---|
| I am | Soy | Yo soy profesor. |
| You are | Eres | Tú eres genial. |
| They are | Son | Ellos son altos. |
More examples
Él es un niño bueno.
He is a good boy.
Adjectives like 'bueno' often come after the noun.
Nosotros somos amigos.
We are friends.
A simple way to emphasize bond.
¿Estás lista, María?
Are you ready, Maria?
Note the 'a' at the end of 'lista' for a girl.