German for primary school kids

German · B1 · Family moment

Small Practice Discoveries in German

Discover together how small changes can make music practice easier. Use je ... desto to link two changes: “the more ..., the more ...”.

What you'll learn

  • Describe helpful practice patterns using je ... desto.
  • Put the conjugated verb at the end of the je clause.
  • Place the conjugated verb directly after the desto comparative phrase.

German phrases for small practice discoveries

  • Je langsamer du spielst, desto deutlicher hörst du jeden Ton.

    The more slowly you play, the more clearly you hear each note.

    Langsamer and deutlicher describe how you play and hear. German does not add a separate ending equivalent to English “-ly”.

  • Je regelmäßiger du übst, desto leichter wird das Lied für dich.

    The more regularly you practise, the easier the song becomes.

    Für dich means “for you”: the song becomes easier for the learner.

  • Je aufmerksamer du zuhörst, desto besser folgst du dem Rhythmus.

    The more carefully you listen, the better you follow the rhythm.

    Aufmerksamer means “more attentively”. Folgen takes the dative: dem Rhythmus.

  • Je entspannter deine Hände sind, desto leichter spielst du.

    The more relaxed your hands are, the more easily you play.

    The plural subject deine Hände needs sind. Sind goes at the end of the je clause.

  • Je früher wir deine Notentasche packen, desto weniger müssen wir uns später beeilen.

    The earlier we pack your music bag, the less we rush later.

    Sich beeilen means “to hurry”. Müssen follows desto weniger; the infinitive beeilen goes at the end.

  • Je besser du die Melodie kennst, desto sicherer singst du.

    The better you know the tune, the more confidently you sing.

    Kennen means “to know” or “be familiar with”. Sicherer describes singing with more confidence.

  • Je ruhiger das Zimmer ist, desto besser kannst du dich konzentrieren.

    The quieter the room is, the better you can concentrate.

    Sich konzentrieren is reflexive: du konzentrierst dich. With kannst, konzentrieren stays in the infinitive at the end.

  • Je öfter wir den Rhythmus zusammen klatschen, desto sicherer fühlst du dich.

    The more often we clap the rhythm together, the more secure you feel.

    Öfter means “more often”. Sich sicher fühlen means “to feel secure” or “to feel confident”.

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Key words

üben

to practise

Use du übst for “you practise” and wir üben for “we practise”.

der Ton

note; tone

For a musical sound, Ton is natural. The plural is Töne.

zuhören

to listen attentively

A separable verb: du hörst zu in a main clause, but je aufmerksamer du zuhörst in a je clause.

die Notentasche

music bag; bag for sheet music

A specific term for a bag used to carry sheet music or music books.

die Melodie

tune; melody

Die Melodie kennen means “to know the tune”.

der Rhythmus

rhythm

Compare den Rhythmus klatschen, “to clap the rhythm”, with dem Rhythmus folgen, “to follow the rhythm”.

Link two changes with je ... desto

This pattern expresses English “the more ..., the more ...”. Both parts use a comparative. The changes can also involve doing something less, earlier or better.

UseFormExample
Regular comparativelangsam → langsamerJe langsamer du spielst, desto deutlicher hörst du jeden Ton.
Irregular comparativegut → besserJe besser du die Melodie kennst, desto sicherer singst du.
Lesswenig → wenigerJe früher wir deine Notentasche packen, desto weniger müssen wir uns später beeilen.

Verb-final order in the je clause

Start with je and a comparative, then add the subject and any other information. Put the conjugated verb at the end of this clause. Separate the two clauses with a comma.

UseFormExample
Basic patternje + comparative + subject + other information + conjugated verbJe öfter wir den Rhythmus zusammen klatschen, ...
With seinje + comparative + subject + ist/sindJe entspannter deine Hände sind, ...
Separable verbKeep the prefix attached to the clause-final verb.Je aufmerksamer du zuhörst, ...

Verb-second order after the desto phrase

The whole desto comparative phrase fills the first position in its clause. The conjugated verb comes next, followed by the subject. “Verb-second” means the second grammatical position, not the second word.

UseFormExample
Basic patterndesto + comparative + conjugated verb + subject + other information... desto deutlicher hörst du jeden Ton.
With a modal verbdesto + comparative + modal verb + subject + other information + infinitive... desto besser kannst du dich konzentrieren.
With a reflexive pronoundesto + comparative + conjugated verb + subject + reflexive pronoun... desto sicherer fühlst du dich.

More examples

Je langsamer wir klatschen, desto besser hörst du den Rhythmus.

The more slowly we clap, the better you hear the rhythm.

Klatschen ends the je clause; hörst comes directly after desto besser.

Je öfter wir zusammen singen, desto leichter wird das Lied für uns.

The more often we sing together, the easier the song becomes for us.

Für uns means “for us”, making this a shared discovery.

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